Oliver Sacks died over the weekend, and I suddenly remembered that a few years ago I wrote a parody of his fascinating works describing the remarkable landscapes of the human brain. I've read nearly all of Sacks' books, and they are travel books of the most human kind, travels through our strange minds. I felt a pang of great sadness upon reading of his death. And when I reread this piece, originally published in April 2012, I found that I actually liked it. Which shows you how perverse and unpredictable human consciousness can be. So, from 2012, my insignificant tribute to Dr. Sacks, "The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Spitbucket."
The brain of a wine connoisseur is not particularly complicated. It works the same as any other person’s brain only much slower. What is seen as contemplation, the thoughtful gaze of a wine expert as he sniffs, the eyes gazing into an unknowable distance as he tastes, the slow, measured writing of his tasting notes, is actually a sign that his brain is working more slowly than most. We are on DSL, the wine connoisseur is on Dial-Up. Neuroscience is only now beginning to understand why.
In the Fall of 2009, I received a letter from a renowned
wine critic. It was almost unreadable, in the manner of wine blogs.[i]
That is, it was dull and plodding, and overflowed with vestigial adjectives
that made little sense in the context. For example, what did “hedonistic” have
to do with “Merlot?” Or “unctuous” with “Jancis’ piehole?” It was apparent that
the author of the letter, I’ll call him “Tim Foyer,”[ii]
was desperately in need of help. I agreed to meet with him.
Tim had the haggard and world-weary
look I associate with wine experts. Liver disease had given him a lovely yellow
glow that kept away moths. When he smiled, his teeth were stained like he’d
grown up chewing betel nuts[iii]
and just this morning he had decided, like James Brown, that “Papua Got a Brand
New Bag” of them. He was distracted, and I alertly noticed that, instead of
pulling out his chair when we sat down, he pulled out his penis, twirling it
around like a lasso, and then fell squarely on his buttocks. I was to learn
later that this was a greeting favored at meetings of Master Sommeliers, though
Tim wasn’t an M.S. and it was strictly a symptom of his illness.
I was to continue to meet with Tim to try and diagnose his
condition over the next few months. During that time, I learned how his
condition had slowly developed over the years; so slowly, in fact, that he
didn’t really notice any changes in his behavior himself until the fateful day
he mistook his wife for a spit bucket. It was that episode that finally sent
him searching for help.
Tim had started his career as a sports writer, but drifted
into wine.[iv]
Through hard work and passion, he was soon one of wine’s most influential
critics. A great review from Foyer was certain to sell hundreds of cases of
wine. Wineries both courted him and feared him, but he had the sort of
disposition that could handle the notoriety.[v]
Yet he was starting to change, he told me, change he only now sees in
hindsight.
It began with numbers. Tim often tasted a hundred or more
wines in a day. He had trained his palate to work with his brain in an
efficient manner, and he could quickly write descriptive, if unnecessarily
florid, paragraphs about every wine he tasted. And then one day he couldn’t.
One day he put a particularly expensive bottle of Napa
Valley Cabernet Sauvignon in his mouth and a number appeared, “96.” He couldn’t
taste anything. Not cassis, not olive, not black cherry, not plum… His brain
insisted on a number. Tim tried another Napa Cabernet, from a less prestigious
winery. Slowly, remember he is a wine connoisseur, the number “93” was the
result. He had no idea what the wine tasted like, it could have been Italian
wine, or, God Forbid, Lake
County wine, for all he
knew. All that registered from the interaction of the wine on his tongue was
“93.” He wrote it down. He would manufacture a description later.[vi]
For many decades now, wine publications have used numbers to
convey the quality of wine. Could this be masking some kind of brain parasite
spread at industry events? Perhaps as part of its reproductive cycle, the
parasite alters the brain chemistry of the critic, rendering him unable to
experience wine as normal people experience it, that is, with pleasure and
without passing numerical judgment. Were all wine critics brain injured? Many
wine lovers would say yes, and most winemakers as well.[vii]
I decided to first investigate whether Tim “tasted” numbers
on other occasions. I asked him to lunch. I had him order a bottle of wine,
which took him a very long time considering the fact that we were in a Vietnamese
restaurant where the wine list was 90% Gruner Veltliner, which left only 10%
wines made from actual wine grapes. When the wine arrived, I had Tim taste it.
I asked him to describe the wine to me, its smell, its flavor, its texture. All
he could say was, “88.” So the jerk ordered an 88 point wine that set me back
$75. At that point I was sure his condition required Electro-shock Therapy,
applied to his favorite lasso.
When our food arrived, I asked Tim to describe the flavors.
He was quite articulate, describing his Clay Pot Catfish as tasting of “lemon
grass, Thai chili, and a fellow bottom feeder.” He could describe the flavors of each dish,
and he also commented on how my cologne smelled like “RuPaul’s gaff.” Yet the
wine was a simple “88.”
It was obvious that something was going wrong in Tim’s
brain. And that he didn’t know that much about wine. 88?
TO BE CONTINUED
TO BE CONTINUED
[i] I wrote
about wine bloggers previously in “The People Who Mistake Typing with
Writing—Brain Damage or Cry for Help?”
[ii]
Wordplay is an important tell when diagnosing raving idiots. What’s a synonym
for “foyer?” Yes, you’re on the right
track, but the critic is not Jim Vestibule.
[iii] Not to
be confused with Yoko Ono, who grew up chewing, well, you get the idea…
[iv] There
are many drifters in the wine business. Most reputable wine writers acknowledge
this and often put the wines they review in brown paper bags, the drifter’s
trademark.
[v] Like
many actors, sports figures and elected officials, other occupations loaded
with people on Dial-Up.
[vi] It
turns out to be common practice among wine critics to simply make a list of
numbers for wines and then write some kind of imaginary description later. No
one reads the descriptions anyway, sort of like footnotes, so this isn’t seen
as disingenuous.
[vii] Though
winemakers themselves often suffer from a different kind of parasite, which the
French call “sommeliers.”